Sweet Underground Roots
Produces large, crisp storage roots with a naturally sweet flavor and juicy texture.
Estimated Delivery:Nov 22 - Nov 26
Free Shipping on All Orders
Yacon, scientifically known as Smallanthus sonchifolius, is an unusual root vegetable native to the Andean region of South America. Also called Peruvian Ground Apple, it is recognized for its tall leafy growth, sunflower-like yellow flowers, and large underground storage roots. The roots have a naturally sweet, crisp texture and can be enjoyed fresh or cooked. Yacon is suitable for home vegetable gardens, edible landscapes, and spacious raised beds. It prefers fertile, well-drained soil, consistent moisture, and a long growing season.
Produces large, crisp storage roots with a naturally sweet flavor and juicy texture.
Develops upright stems with broad green leaves, creating an attractive appearance in vegetable gardens.
Can produce small yellow flower heads during the flowering period, adding ornamental interest.
Suitable for home food gardens where underground roots can develop in loose, fertile soil.
| Scientific Name | Smallanthus sonchifolius |
| Common Name | Yacon; Peruvian Ground Apple; Bolivian Sunroot |
| Plant Family | Asteraceae |
| Seed Type | Edible Root Vegetable Seeds |
| Plant Type | Herbaceous perennial root vegetable |
| Growth Habit | Upright, tall, leafy growth |
| Root Type | Fleshy underground storage roots |
| Flower Color | Yellow to orange-yellow |
| Foliage | Broad, green leaves |
| USDA Hardiness Zones | Varies with climate; generally grown as an annual in areas with frost |
| Planting Season | Spring, after the danger of frost has passed |
| Growing Season | Spring through fall |
| Sowing Season | Spring to early summer |
| Sowing Months | March to June, depending on local climate |
| Seed Planting Depth | Approximately 1/2 to 1 inch, subject to seed viability and supplier instructions |
| Germination Time | Variable and potentially prolonged; reliable species-specific timing is not established |
| Germination Temperature | Warm conditions; approximately 27–32°C can be used as a starting point for trials |
| Sunlight Requirements | Full sun to partial shade |
| Soil Requirements | Fertile, loose, moisture-retentive, well-drained soil |
| Soil pH | Slightly acidic to neutral soil is suitable |
| Watering | Regular watering to maintain consistent soil moisture |
| Plant Spacing | Approximately 24–36 inches, depending on growing conditions |
| Days to Harvest | Approximately 5–8 months, depending on climate and growing conditions |
| Propagation | Primarily through crown rhizomes or corms; true seed propagation is possible but uncommon |
| Growing Locations | Home vegetable gardens, raised beds, and suitable large garden spaces |
Yacon is an interesting addition to home vegetable gardens, combining tall leafy growth with underground storage roots that have a naturally sweet and crisp texture. Its yellow flowers and distinctive growth habit also make it suitable for edible garden displays. Provide fertile soil, regular moisture, and a sufficiently long growing season to support healthy plant development. Before planting, confirm whether your Yacon package contains true seeds or vegetative planting material.
Learn about Yacon seed germination, edible storage roots, and harvesting this unusual South American vegetable.
Yacon can grow from true botanical seeds, but seed propagation is uncommon because seed production and germination can be inconsistent. Most gardeners grow Yacon from crown rhizomes containing visible growing buds. The large edible storage roots alone generally cannot produce new shoots without an attached crown section. If purchasing Yacon Seeds, confirm that the product contains genuine, viable botanical seeds rather than edible storage roots or crown pieces.
Yes, Yacon produces edible underground storage roots with a crisp, juicy texture and naturally sweet flavor. Fresh roots are often compared to a combination of apple and pear. They can be peeled and eaten raw or used in salads, stir-fries, and other cooked dishes. The roots become sweeter after being harvested and allowed to mature in a suitable storage environment.
Yacon roots are generally harvested toward the end of the growing season, when the foliage begins to decline or is damaged by cooler temperatures. Carefully lift the entire root cluster using a garden fork to reduce damage. Separate the large edible storage roots from the smaller crown rhizomes used for propagation. Allow the edible roots to dry under cover for a short period, then store them in a cool, suitable location. Keep crown rhizomes protected from freezing if you plan to replant them.