Strawberry-Like Flower Heads
Produces rounded pink to reddish flower heads that develop an attractive strawberry-like appearance after flowering.
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Strawberry Clover (Trifolium fragiferum) is a low-growing perennial legume recognized for its attractive clover-like foliage and distinctive pink flower heads that develop into strawberry-like seed heads. This versatile ground-cover plant is valued for its ability to grow in moist soils, tolerate occasional waterlogging, and support pollinators such as bees. Strawberry Clover can be used in pasture mixtures, lawn alternatives, meadows, and erosion-control plantings. Its spreading growth habit and nitrogen-fixing properties make it a useful addition to suitable garden and landscape areas.
Produces rounded pink to reddish flower heads that develop an attractive strawberry-like appearance after flowering.
Forms spreading growth through creeping stems that root at the nodes, helping cover suitable garden areas.
Performs well in moist soils and can tolerate periodic waterlogging better than many other clover varieties.
Forms a beneficial relationship with soil bacteria that helps convert atmospheric nitrogen into a form plants can use.
| Scientific Name | Trifolium fragiferum |
| Common Name | Strawberry Clover; Strawberry Trefoil |
| Plant Family | Fabaceae |
| Seed Type | Perennial Legume Seeds |
| Plant Type | Perennial Herbaceous Legume |
| Growth Habit | Low-growing, creeping, and spreading |
| Flower Color | Pink to Reddish Pink |
| Foliage Color | Green |
| USDA Hardiness Zones | Generally Zones 3–9, depending on climate and conditions |
| Planting Season | Spring or Fall |
| Seed Starting | Direct sowing outdoors or indoor starting |
| Sowing Depth | Approximately 1/8–1/4 inch |
| Germination Time | Approximately 7–14 days under suitable conditions |
| Germination Temperature | Approximately 60–75°F (16–24°C) |
| Days to Establishment | Varies with soil temperature, moisture, and growing conditions |
| Sunlight Requirements | Full Sun to Partial Shade |
| Soil Requirements | Moist, moderately fertile, well-drained to poorly drained soils |
| Soil pH | Approximately 5.5–7.5 |
| Watering Needs | Moderate to regular; prefers consistently moist soil |
| Mature Plant Height | Approximately 4–12 inches |
| Plant Spacing | Approximately 6–12 inches for individual plants |
| Flowering Season | Late Spring through Summer |
| Pollinator Value | Attracts Bees and Other Beneficial Pollinators |
| Primary Uses | Ground Cover, Pastures, Meadows, Erosion Control, and Soil Improvement |
Add natural beauty and practical value to your garden with Strawberry Clover. This spreading perennial produces charming pink flower heads, attractive green foliage, and a low-growing habit that makes it useful for suitable ground-cover and meadow plantings. Its nitrogen-fixing ability and preference for moist soils make it a valuable legume for selected landscape and pasture applications. Provide suitable sunlight, consistent moisture, and proper establishment care to encourage healthy growth and flowering.
Find helpful information about Strawberry Clover's distinctive flowers, spreading growth, soil preferences, and uses in gardens and pastures.
Strawberry Clover produces rounded flower heads that gradually become pink to reddish and resemble small strawberries. This distinctive appearance gives the plant its common name. The flower heads are a natural botanical feature and are not actual strawberry fruits.
Yes. Strawberry Clover is particularly valued for its ability to tolerate moist soils and periodic waterlogging better than many other clovers. However, prolonged extreme flooding and completely unsuitable soil conditions can still affect plant establishment and growth.
Yes. Strawberry Clover spreads through creeping stems called stolons, which can develop roots at their nodes. This spreading habit helps the plant gradually cover suitable soil areas. Adequate moisture, sunlight, and suitable growing conditions encourage stronger ground-cover establishment.