Fragrant White Flowers
Produces large, creamy white flowers with a pleasant fragrance, adding beauty to outdoor landscapes.
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Southern Magnolia, botanically known as Magnolia grandiflora, is a beautiful evergreen flowering tree admired for its large, glossy green leaves and magnificent fragrant white flowers. Native to the southeastern United States, this ornamental tree produces attractive cone-like seed pods containing bright red seeds. Southern Magnolia is popular for gardens, parks, landscape borders, and spacious outdoor areas. Its impressive foliage and creamy white blossoms provide year-round greenery and seasonal floral beauty.
Produces large, creamy white flowers with a pleasant fragrance, adding beauty to outdoor landscapes.
Features thick, leathery, dark green leaves with attractive bronze-brown undersides.
Develops cone-like fruit clusters containing distinctive bright red seeds when mature.
Creates an impressive garden focal point and provides shade as the tree matures.
| Scientific Name | Magnolia grandiflora |
| Common Name | Southern Magnolia; Bull Bay; Evergreen Magnolia |
| Plant Family | Magnoliaceae |
| Seed Type | Flowering Tree Seeds |
| Plant Type | Evergreen Perennial Tree |
| Growth Habit | Upright, pyramidal, and spreading |
| Flower Color | Creamy White |
| Foliage Color | Glossy Dark Green with Brown Undersides |
| USDA Hardiness Zones | Generally Zones 7–9; some cultivars tolerate Zone 6 |
| Planting Season | Spring or fall, depending on local climate |
| Seed Preparation | Remove fleshy red seed covering and cold-stratify |
| Cold Stratification | Approximately 3–5 months at 35–41°F (2–5°C) |
| Sowing Depth | Approximately ¼ inch (0.6 cm) |
| Germination Time | Variable; may take several weeks or longer after stratification |
| Sunlight Requirements | Full sun to partial shade |
| Soil Requirements | Moist, well-drained, preferably slightly acidic soil |
| Watering Needs | Regular watering during establishment |
| Flowering Season | Late spring through summer, depending on climate |
| Mature Plant Height | Commonly 60–80 feet, depending on cultivar and conditions |
| Mature Plant Spread | Approximately 20–40 feet or more, depending on cultivar |
| Plant Spacing | Allow approximately 20–40 feet or more for mature growth |
Bring elegance and natural beauty to your landscape with Southern Magnolia Seeds. This impressive evergreen tree is admired for its glossy foliage, large fragrant white flowers, and attractive red seed clusters. With proper seed preparation, suitable soil, and consistent care, Southern Magnolia can become a beautiful long-lasting feature in spacious gardens and outdoor landscapes.
Explore common questions about Southern Magnolia seed germination, flowering, and tree care.
Yes. Southern Magnolia seeds generally benefit from approximately 3–5 months of cold, moist stratification. First remove the fleshy red seed covering, then keep the cleaned seeds in a slightly moist growing medium in a refrigerator before sowing.
Southern Magnolia trees grown from seed can take several years to reach flowering maturity. Flowering time varies with climate, growing conditions, and individual plants. Seed-grown trees may also differ in growth habit and appearance.
Mature Southern Magnolia seeds develop a fleshy, bright red outer covering inside the cone-like fruit. This colorful covering helps attract birds and other wildlife that contribute to natural seed dispersal. Remove the fleshy covering before preparing seeds for planting.