Distinctive Leaf Shapes
Features oval, mitten-shaped, and three-lobed leaves that create a unique natural appearance.
Estimated Delivery:Nov 22 - Nov 26
Free Shipping on All Orders
Sassafras is a deciduous tree known for its distinctive mitten-shaped and three-lobed leaves, aromatic foliage, and attractive autumn colors. Native to eastern North America, this tree produces small yellowish flowers followed by dark blue fruits. Sassafras can add natural woodland beauty to suitable gardens, landscapes, and native plant collections.
Features oval, mitten-shaped, and three-lobed leaves that create a unique natural appearance.
Leaves develop attractive yellow, orange, and red shades during the fall season.
Leaves, twigs, and roots are known for their distinctive natural fragrance.
Produces fruits that provide food for various bird species and other wildlife.
| Scientific Name | Sassafras albidum |
| Common Name | Sassafras; Common Sassafras |
| Plant Family | Lauraceae |
| Seed Type | Deciduous Tree Seeds |
| Growth Habit | Deciduous tree or large shrub |
| Flower Color | Small yellowish-green flowers |
| Fruit Color | Dark blue to black |
| Foliage | Green, aromatic, variable-shaped leaves |
| USDA Hardiness Zones | Typically Zones 4–9 |
| Planting Season | Fall or spring, depending on seed preparation |
| Growing Season | Spring through fall |
| Sowing Method | Seed starting after appropriate cold stratification |
| Germination Time | Variable; may take several weeks or longer |
| Seed Preparation | Cold-moist stratification is generally required |
| Sunlight Requirements | Full sun to partial shade |
| Soil Requirements | Well-drained, moderately fertile soil |
| Watering Needs | Regular watering during establishment |
| Mature Plant Size | Approximately 30–60 feet tall |
| Plant Spacing | Allow approximately 20–30 feet or more for tree development |
| Propagation | Seeds and root sprouts |
Sassafras brings distinctive foliage, aromatic characteristics, and colorful autumn displays to suitable landscapes. With proper seed preparation, cold stratification, and appropriate growing conditions, these seeds can develop into attractive trees for woodland gardens and outdoor spaces.
Find helpful information about Sassafras seed germination, cold stratification, and tree growth.
Yes. Sassafras seeds generally require a period of cold-moist stratification to overcome dormancy. A period of approximately 120 days is commonly recommended before sowing.
Sassafras develops gradually from seed and may take several years to become an established young tree. Growth speed depends on soil quality, sunlight, moisture, and climate.
Sassafras trees naturally produce different leaf shapes on the same plant, including oval, mitten-shaped, and three-lobed leaves. This variation is a distinctive characteristic of the species.