Striking Red Blooms
Produces attractive red to orange-red flowers with prominent long stamens that create a distinctive ornamental appearance.
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Red Peacock Flower, scientifically known as Caesalpinia pulcherrima, is a beautiful ornamental flowering shrub admired for its striking red and orange-red blooms and attractive fern-like foliage. Also known as Red Pride of Barbados and Red Dwarf Poinciana, this tropical flowering plant adds vibrant color to home gardens, landscape borders, outdoor spaces, and decorative garden beds. Its distinctive flowers, prominent stamens, and naturally spreading growth habit make it an excellent choice for gardeners looking to grow colorful flowering shrubs in warm climates.
Produces attractive red to orange-red flowers with prominent long stamens that create a distinctive ornamental appearance.
Features finely divided, green compound leaves that provide an attractive background for its colorful flowers.
Develops into a branching ornamental shrub that can add structure, height, and tropical character to suitable outdoor gardens.
Its colorful flowers can attract butterflies and other nectar-seeking pollinators, adding natural activity to the garden.
| Scientific Name | Caesalpinia pulcherrima |
| Common Name | Red Peacock Flower, Red Pride of Barbados, Red Dwarf Poinciana |
| Plant Family | Fabaceae (Legume Family) |
| Seed Type | Flowering Ornamental Shrub Seeds |
| Flower Color | Red to orange-red |
| Growth Habit | Upright, branching tropical flowering shrub |
| Plant Type | Perennial Ornamental Shrub in Suitable Climates |
| USDA Hardiness Zones | Generally suitable for USDA Zones 9–11; climate and frost conditions affect survival |
| Planting Season | Spring, early summer, or warm monsoon conditions in suitable climates |
| Seed Preparation | Soak seeds in warm water for approximately 12–24 hours before sowing; scarification may help with hard seed coats |
| Sowing Depth | Approximately 1–1.5 cm |
| Germination Time | Approximately 7–20 days under favorable conditions |
| Germination Temperature | Approximately 21–29°C |
| Sunlight Requirements | Full sun for healthy growth and abundant flowering |
| Soil Requirements | Fertile, well-drained sandy loam or loamy soil |
| Watering | Moderate watering during establishment; avoid prolonged waterlogging |
| Mature Plant Height | Approximately 2–5 metres, depending on climate and growing conditions |
| Plant Spacing | Approximately 1.5–2.5 metres, depending on the intended landscape use |
| Landscape Uses | Garden borders, flowering hedges, landscape beds, and large containers |
| Special Note | Seeds and pods should not be eaten; keep away from children and pets |
Add vibrant color and tropical charm to your outdoor space with Red Peacock Flower Seeds. Known for its eye-catching red blooms, elegant fern-like foliage, and attractive shrub form, this ornamental plant makes a beautiful addition to sunny gardens, landscape borders, and spacious containers. Give it warmth, sunlight, and well-drained soil to enjoy its stunning flowering display.
Explore helpful answers about Red Peacock Flower seed germination, flowering, and growing requirements.
To germinate Red Peacock Flower seeds, soak them in warm water for approximately 12–24 hours before sowing. If the seed coat is particularly hard, gentle scarification can help improve water absorption. Sow the seeds around 1–1.5 cm deep in a well-drained seed-starting mixture. Maintain warm conditions of approximately 21–29°C and keep the soil lightly moist. Germination commonly takes around 7–20 days under favorable conditions.
Red Peacock Flower needs time to develop from a seedling into a mature flowering shrub. The exact time to first flowering depends on seed quality, sunlight, temperature, soil conditions, and plant care. Warm climates with plenty of direct sunlight encourage healthy growth and flowering. Provide sufficient space and avoid excessive nitrogen fertilizer, which can encourage foliage growth at the expense of flowers.
Yes. Red Peacock Flower can be grown in a large, sturdy container with drainage holes and a well-drained potting mixture. Choose a sunny balcony, patio, or terrace where the plant receives several hours of direct sunlight. Because it develops into a branching shrub, regular pruning and a sufficiently large container help manage its size. Remember that the seeds and pods should never be consumed.