Aromatic Green Leaves
Produces fragrant green leaves commonly used fresh or dried in everyday cooking.
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Ocimum Basilicum, commonly known as sweet basil, is an aromatic annual herb valued for its fragrant green leaves and culinary uses. It produces attractive foliage and small flower spikes while growing well in garden beds, raised planters, and containers. Sweet basil is widely grown in home herb gardens and is commonly used in sauces, salads, pasta, and other cooking recipes.
Produces fragrant green leaves commonly used fresh or dried in everyday cooking.
A popular herb for preparing pesto, pasta sauces, salads, soups, and Mediterranean dishes.
Grows actively in warm conditions with adequate sunlight and consistent soil moisture.
Suitable for growing in garden beds, pots, raised beds, and home herb gardens.
| Scientific Name | Ocimum basilicum |
| Common Name | Sweet Basil; Common Basil |
| Plant Family | Lamiaceae |
| Seed Type | Herb Seeds |
| Growth Habit | Annual herbaceous plant |
| Foliage Color | Green |
| Flower Color | White to pale pink or purple, depending on variety |
| USDA Hardiness Zones | Typically grown as an annual in Zones 2–11 |
| Planting Season | Spring to early summer, after frost risk has passed |
| Growing Season | Warm season |
| Seed Starting | Start indoors or direct sow in warm soil |
| Germination Time | 5–10 days under suitable conditions |
| Germination Temperature | Approximately 70–85°F (21–29°C) |
| Sunlight Requirements | Full sun; partial shade in hot climates |
| Soil Requirements | Fertile, well-drained soil rich in organic matter |
| Watering Needs | Regular watering; keep soil evenly moist |
| Mature Plant Height | Approximately 12–24 inches |
| Plant Spacing | Approximately 10–12 inches |
| Harvesting Time | Approximately 60–90 days, depending on growing conditions |
| Propagation | Seeds and stem cuttings |
Add the fresh aroma and classic culinary flavor of sweet basil to your home garden with Ocimum Basilicum Seeds. These versatile herb seeds are suitable for garden beds and containers, providing fragrant foliage for a variety of everyday recipes. Give your plants warm temperatures, sunlight, and regular care for healthy growth.
Explore common questions about sweet basil seed germination, harvesting, and culinary uses.
Sweet basil seeds generally germinate within 5–10 days under warm, moist conditions. Plants can begin producing harvestable leaves in approximately 4–6 weeks, depending on growing conditions and plant development.
Pinch or cut the stems just above a pair of healthy leaves. Regularly harvesting the upper growth encourages branching and helps maintain a fuller basil plant. Avoid removing too much foliage at once.
Yes, sweet basil can grow indoors in containers with drainage holes. Place the pot near a sunny window where the plant receives around 6–8 hours of light daily. Water when the upper soil begins to dry and provide good air circulation.