Fragrant Purple Flowers
Produces beautiful clusters of violet-purple flowers with a distinctive sweet fragrance during spring.
Estimated Delivery:Nov 22 - Nov 26
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Native Texas Mountain Laurel, botanically known as Dermatophyllum secundiflorum (formerly Sophora secundiflora), is an evergreen shrub or small tree native to Texas and northeastern Mexico. It is admired for its glossy green foliage and beautiful clusters of fragrant purple flowers that bloom in spring. This slow-growing native plant is well suited to suitable outdoor landscapes, native gardens, and ornamental garden spaces. It is particularly valued for its heat tolerance and ability to thrive in well-drained soil with limited watering once established. Its bright red seeds are poisonous and must be kept away from children and pets.
Produces beautiful clusters of violet-purple flowers with a distinctive sweet fragrance during spring.
Features glossy, dark green compound leaves that provide year-round greenery and attractive landscape interest.
Adapts well to hot climates and can tolerate dry conditions once its root system becomes established.
A beautiful Texas native shrub or small tree suitable for specimen planting and native garden landscapes.
| Scientific Name | Dermatophyllum secundiflorum (syn. Sophora secundiflora) |
| Common Name | Texas Mountain Laurel; Mescal Bean; Frijolillo |
| Plant Family | Fabaceae (Legume Family) |
| Seed Type | Ornamental Evergreen Shrub and Tree Seeds |
| Plant Type | Evergreen Shrub or Small Tree |
| Growth Habit | Upright, slow-growing, often multi-stemmed |
| Flower Color | Violet to Purple |
| Flowering Season | Early Spring |
| USDA Hardiness Zones | Approximately 7–11, depending on local growing conditions |
| Planting Season | Spring is suitable for starting seeds in warm growing conditions |
| Seed Starting | May require careful seed-coat scarification or soaking, depending on seed maturity |
| Germination Time | Approximately 3–5 weeks under suitable conditions; may vary with seed treatment and viability |
| Germination Temperature | Warm conditions; exact temperature depends on seed treatment and growing environment |
| Sunlight | Full Sun to Partial Shade |
| Soil Requirements | Well-drained, rocky, sandy, loamy, or limestone-based soil |
| Watering | Water regularly during establishment; reduce watering once established |
| Mature Plant Size | Approximately 10–20 feet tall; size varies with growing conditions |
| Plant Spacing | Allow approximately 10–15 feet or more depending on the intended landscape design |
| Growth Rate | Slow Growing |
| Special Precaution | Seeds are poisonous if ingested. Keep seeds and plant material away from children and pets. |
Grow Native Texas Mountain Laurel for its glossy evergreen foliage, fragrant purple spring flowers, and attractive natural growth habit. This slow-growing native shrub or small tree can become a beautiful addition to suitable outdoor landscapes. With well-drained soil, appropriate sunlight, and careful watering, it can establish into a drought-tolerant ornamental plant. Handle its poisonous seeds responsibly and keep them away from children and pets.
Find helpful answers about Texas Mountain Laurel seed germination, flowering, and growing requirements.
Texas Mountain Laurel seeds have a hard outer coating that can make germination difficult. Depending on seed maturity, carefully scarifying the seed coat or soaking seeds in water can help improve germination. Sow approximately 1/2 inch deep in well-drained soil, maintain suitable moisture, and provide warm growing conditions. Germination may take around 3–5 weeks under favorable conditions.
Texas Mountain Laurel is a slow-growing ornamental tree, and plants raised from seed can take several years to produce their first flowers. Under some growing conditions, flowering may take a decade or longer. Providing suitable sunlight, well-drained soil, and appropriate care supports healthy long-term development.
Yes. Texas Mountain Laurel seeds contain toxic alkaloids and are poisonous if chewed or ingested. Other plant parts can also be toxic. Never consume the seeds or use them as edible beans. Keep seeds, pods, and plant material away from children and pets, and wear gloves when handling seeds.