Distinctive Spiny Fruits
Produces small, oval to round green fruits covered with characteristic soft spines.
Estimated Delivery:Nov 23 - Nov 27
Free Shipping on All Orders
Momordica Dioica, commonly known as Spiny Gourd or Teasel Gourd, is a tropical perennial climbing vegetable grown for its small, green fruits covered with soft spines. The tender fruits are commonly used in traditional vegetable dishes. This climbing plant grows well in warm, humid conditions with fertile, well-drained soil and suitable climbing support.
Produces small, oval to round green fruits covered with characteristic soft spines.
Develops climbing vines with tendrils that benefit from trellises and other suitable supports.
Young, tender fruits are harvested and used in curries and traditional vegetable preparations.
Develops underground tuberous roots that can support regrowth in suitable climates.
| Scientific Name | Momordica dioica Roxb. ex Willd. |
| Common Name | Spiny Gourd; Teasel Gourd; Spine Gourd |
| Other Common Names | Kantola; Kakrol; Kakoda; Kartoli |
| Plant Family | Cucurbitaceae |
| Seed Type | Vegetable Seeds |
| Growth Habit | Perennial climbing vine with tuberous roots |
| Fruit Color | Green |
| Fruit Shape | Oval, round, or variable depending on plant type |
| USDA Hardiness Zones | Best suited to warm tropical and subtropical climates; hardiness varies by location |
| Planting Season | Warm season, commonly with the onset of monsoon in suitable climates |
| Seed Starting | Sow in warm, moist, well-drained soil; seed dormancy may affect germination |
| Germination Time | Variable due to natural seed dormancy and growing conditions |
| Germination Temperature | Warm conditions; approximately 77–86°F (25–30°C) |
| Sunlight | Full sun to partial shade |
| Soil Requirements | Fertile, well-drained sandy loam rich in organic matter |
| Watering | Regular watering during active growth; avoid waterlogging |
| Plant Type | Dioecious, with separate male and female plants |
| Plant Spacing | Approximately 6–7 feet, depending on the growing system |
| Support Requirements | Trellis, stakes, or other climbing support |
Momordica Dioica is a traditional climbing vegetable valued for its distinctive spiny fruits and edible tender harvests. With warm temperatures, fertile soil, and proper climbing support, it can be grown in suitable home gardens and vegetable plots.
Find useful information about Momordica Dioica Seeds, seed germination, pollination, and fruit production.
Momordica dioica seeds naturally exhibit dormancy, which can cause slow and irregular germination. Seed maturity, storage conditions, and growing environment can affect germination. Follow recommended seed preparation instructions before sowing.
Yes. Momordica dioica is a dioecious plant, meaning male and female flowers grow on separate plants. A male plant is generally needed to provide pollen for female flowers to develop fruits through successful pollination.
Install a sturdy trellis or climbing support near the planting area. Guide the developing vines toward the support as they grow. Proper support helps improve vine arrangement, airflow, and fruit harvesting.