Golden Yellow Fruits
Produces attractive bonnet-shaped peppers that mature from green to golden yellow.
Estimated Delivery:Nov 21 - Nov 25
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MOA Yellow Scotch Bonnet is a traditional Jamaican hot pepper variety developed through the Ministry of Agriculture (MOA). It produces distinctive bonnet-shaped peppers that change from green to golden yellow when mature. Known for its intense heat and fruity flavor, this variety is popular for Caribbean cooking, jerk seasoning, homemade hot sauces, salsa, and spice powders. The plants grow well in warm climates with full sunlight and fertile, well-drained soil.
Produces attractive bonnet-shaped peppers that mature from green to golden yellow.
Delivers strong heat with the characteristic fruity flavor associated with Jamaican Scotch Bonnet peppers.
Develops bushy plants capable of producing multiple peppers under suitable growing conditions.
Suitable for jerk seasoning, hot sauces, salsa, pickling, and traditional Caribbean recipes.
| Scientific Name | Capsicum chinense |
| Common Name | MOA Yellow Scotch Bonnet; Jamaican Yellow Scotch Bonnet |
| Plant Family | Solanaceae |
| Seed Type | Open-Pollinated Vegetable Pepper Seeds |
| Origin | Jamaica |
| Growth Habit | Bushy, upright annual plant |
| Fruit Color | Green to Golden Yellow |
| Fruit Shape | Bonnet-Shaped |
| Fruit Size | Approximately 2–2.25 inches long and 1.75 inches wide |
| Heat Level | Very Hot; approximately 100,000–350,000 Scoville Heat Units, depending on growing conditions and source |
| USDA Hardiness Zones | 3–11 as a warm-season annual; perennial in suitable frost-free climates |
| Planting Season | Spring after frost danger has passed; start indoors 8–10 weeks earlier |
| Seed Starting | Start indoors in a warm seed-starting mix, approximately 1/4 inch deep |
| Germination Time | 14–28 days |
| Germination Temperature | 75–90°F |
| Days to Maturity | Approximately 90+ days, depending on growing conditions |
| Sunlight | Full Sun |
| Soil Requirements | Fertile, well-drained loamy soil |
| Watering | Moderate, consistent moisture without waterlogging |
| Mature Plant Height | Approximately 24–36 inches |
| Plant Spacing | Approximately 24 inches between plants |
MOA Yellow Scotch Bonnet brings distinctive golden yellow peppers, intense heat, and fruity flavor to home vegetable gardens. Grow this traditional Jamaican variety for fresh cooking, Caribbean jerk recipes, homemade hot sauces, and spice preparation. Provide warm temperatures, full sunlight, and consistent care for productive plants.
Discover useful information about MOA Yellow Scotch Bonnet pepper heat, fruit development, and growing requirements.
MOA Yellow Scotch Bonnet is a very hot pepper, with reported heat estimates around 100,000–350,000 Scoville Heat Units (SHU). Its heat can overlap with habanero peppers, but the exact pungency varies with genetics and growing conditions. It is also valued for its distinctive fruity Caribbean flavor.
The peppers begin green and gradually develop a golden yellow color as they ripen. Harvest mature fruits when they have reached their characteristic yellow color and feel firm. Allowing the peppers to fully ripen also helps develop their characteristic flavor.
These peppers are popular in Jamaican jerk marinades, pepper sauces, spicy salsas, pickles, and seasoning blends. Their fruity flavor complements Caribbean dishes, while their intense heat means that small quantities are usually sufficient. Wear gloves when cutting or preparing the peppers.