Sweet and Tangy Fruit
Produces curled pods containing soft edible pulp with a distinctive sweet and tangy flavor.
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Manila Tamarind (Pithecellobium dulce), also known as Madras Thorn or Monkeypod, is a tropical fruit tree recognized for its feathery green foliage, spreading branches, and curled pods containing sweet and tangy edible pulp. It is commonly grown in tropical gardens, orchards, and landscapes. The tree thrives in warm climates with full sunlight and well-drained soil.
Produces curled pods containing soft edible pulp with a distinctive sweet and tangy flavor.
Features small compound leaves that create an attractive tropical appearance.
Grows well in warm climates and tolerates dry conditions once established.
Develops a spreading canopy suitable for spacious gardens, orchards, and outdoor landscapes.
| Scientific Name | Pithecellobium dulce |
| Common Name | Manila Tamarind; Madras Thorn; Monkeypod |
| Plant Family | Fabaceae |
| Seed Type | Fruit Tree Seeds |
| Plant Type | Tropical Perennial Tree |
| Growth Habit | Upright tree with a spreading canopy |
| Fruit Type | Curled pods containing edible pulp and seeds |
| Fruit Color | Green pods that develop pink to reddish coloration when mature |
| USDA Hardiness Zones | Generally Zones 9–11; varies with local conditions |
| Planting Season | Spring or warm growing season after frost risk has passed |
| Germination Time | Approximately 1–3 weeks under suitable conditions |
| Germination Temperature | Approximately 75–85°F (24–29°C) |
| Sunlight | Full sun |
| Soil Requirements | Well-drained sandy, loamy, or moderately fertile soil |
| Watering | Regular watering during establishment; moderate watering afterward |
| Mature Height | Approximately 30–60 feet, depending on growing conditions |
| Uses | Edible Fruit, Shade, Orchards, and Landscape Planting |
Manila Tamarind adds tropical character to gardens with its attractive foliage, spreading canopy, and sweet-tangy edible pods. Grow this hardy fruit tree in a sunny location with well-drained soil to encourage healthy development and future fruit production.
Find helpful information about Manila Tamarind seed germination, fruit production, and growing requirements.
Select mature seeds and soak them in warm water for approximately 12–24 hours before planting. Sow them about ½–1 inch deep in a well-drained growing medium. Maintain warm temperatures, consistent moisture, and suitable growing conditions. Fresh seeds generally germinate within a few weeks.
Manila Tamarind trees grown from seeds may take several years to begin producing fruit, often around 3–5 years or longer depending on climate, soil, and growing conditions. Providing full sunlight, proper watering, and suitable care supports healthy tree development and fruit production.
Yes, the mature pulp surrounding the seeds inside Manila Tamarind pods is edible. It has a distinctive sweet and tangy flavor that can be enjoyed fresh. The pods generally develop a pink or reddish appearance as they mature. Remove the seeds and outer pod before eating the pulp.