Classic Daisy Flowers
Produces white ray petals surrounding a bright yellow central disc for a timeless wildflower appearance.
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Leucanthemum vulgare, commonly known as oxeye daisy, is a perennial wildflower recognized for its white petals surrounding a bright yellow central disc. Its cheerful blooms and natural meadow appearance make it attractive for wildflower gardens, cottage gardens, and selected landscape plantings. This hardy flowering plant grows best in sunny locations with well-drained soil and can attract bees, butterflies, and other pollinators. Check local growing guidance before planting, as oxeye daisy can spread aggressively and is considered invasive in some regions.
Produces white ray petals surrounding a bright yellow central disc for a timeless wildflower appearance.
Returns in suitable climates and can form spreading clumps through seeds and vegetative growth.
Its open flower heads provide accessible floral resources for bees and other visiting insects.
Adds a traditional wildflower look to suitable meadows, cottage gardens, and naturalized planting areas.
| Scientific Name | Leucanthemum vulgare |
| Common Name | Oxeye Daisy; Ox-Eye Daisy |
| Plant Family | Asteraceae |
| Seed Type | Perennial Wildflower Seeds |
| Growth Habit | Herbaceous perennial |
| Flower Color | White petals with a yellow central disc |
| USDA Hardiness Zones | Generally Zones 3–8; local conditions may vary |
| Planting Season | Spring or fall, depending on local climate |
| Seed Starting | Sow on the surface or cover very lightly, following supplier instructions |
| Germination Time | Often around 10–21 days under suitable conditions |
| Germination Temperature | Approximately 65–70°F (18–21°C) as a general starting range |
| Sunlight | Full sun to partial shade |
| Soil Requirements | Well-drained soil; tolerates a range of soil types |
| Watering | Keep evenly moist during establishment; avoid prolonged waterlogging |
| Mature Plant Size | Often approximately 1–3 feet tall, depending on conditions |
| Plant Spacing | Allow approximately 12–18 inches, adjusting for the intended planting |
Grow Leucanthemum vulgare for its cheerful white-and-yellow daisy flowers and natural meadow appearance. With suitable sunlight, well-drained soil, and appropriate care, oxeye daisy can add seasonal floral interest to selected planting areas. Because this species can spread aggressively and is invasive in some locations, check local recommendations before introducing it into your garden.
Find helpful answers about oxeye daisy seed germination, flowering, and responsible garden planting.
Sow oxeye daisy seeds on prepared, well-drained soil and press them gently into the surface. Cover them only lightly if the seed supplier recommends it. Keep the soil moist during germination and provide sunlight or partial shade. Follow the supplier's instructions for the particular seed lot and check whether planting is appropriate locally.
Oxeye daisy commonly flowers from late spring into summer, although the timing and flowering duration vary with climate, location, and growing conditions. Established plants may produce flowers over several weeks. Removing spent flower heads before seeds mature can help limit unwanted spread.
Oxeye daisy is invasive or considered a troublesome weed in some regions because it can spread through seeds and established root systems. Before planting, check local invasive species lists and land-management guidance. Where it is unsuitable, choose a non-invasive daisy or native wildflower recommended for your area instead.