Beautiful White Bracts
Produces attractive creamy-white, four-part flower bracts that create a beautiful display during late spring and early summer.
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Kousa Dogwood, scientifically known as Cornus kousa, is an ornamental deciduous tree admired for its elegant branching structure, attractive foliage, and beautiful creamy-white flower bracts. Native to East Asia, this flowering tree produces distinctive pinkish-red fruits in late summer and fall. Its foliage develops attractive reddish-purple tones during autumn, adding seasonal interest to gardens, landscapes, and ornamental planting areas. Kousa Dogwood is a beautiful choice for gardeners looking to grow a long-lived flowering landscape tree.
Produces attractive creamy-white, four-part flower bracts that create a beautiful display during late spring and early summer.
Develops distinctive rounded pinkish-red fruits that add ornamental interest during late summer and fall.
Green summer leaves transform into attractive reddish-purple and scarlet shades as the weather becomes cooler.
Develops a graceful branching structure and rounded canopy, making it suitable for gardens and ornamental landscapes.
| Scientific Name | Cornus kousa |
| Common Name | Kousa Dogwood; Japanese Dogwood; Chinese Dogwood |
| Plant Family | Cornaceae |
| Seed Type | Ornamental Flowering Tree Seeds |
| Plant Type | Deciduous Ornamental Tree |
| Growth Habit | Upright when young, developing a spreading rounded canopy with age |
| Flower Color | Creamy White to Occasionally Pinkish White |
| Flowering Season | Late Spring to Early Summer |
| Fruit Characteristics | Rounded Pinkish-Red to Red Fruits |
| USDA Hardiness Zones | Generally Zones 5–8, depending on cultivar and local conditions |
| Planting Season | Spring or Fall, depending on local climate and seed preparation |
| Seed Starting | Remove fruit flesh and provide appropriate warm and cold stratification |
| Germination Time | Variable; germination may be slow and can take many months |
| Germination Temperature | Approximately 1–5°C (34–41°F) during cold stratification; warmer conditions are needed afterward |
| Sunlight | Full Sun to Partial Shade |
| Soil Requirements | Fertile, slightly acidic, moist, and well-drained soil |
| Watering | Regular watering, especially during establishment and dry periods |
| Mature Plant Size | Approximately 15–30 feet tall and wide, depending on growing conditions |
| Plant Spacing | Allow approximately 15–30 feet for mature canopy development |
Grow the graceful Kousa Dogwood tree and enjoy its beautiful spring flower bracts, decorative red fruits, and colorful autumn foliage. With suitable soil, proper seed preparation, and consistent care, this ornamental tree can become a wonderful addition to home gardens, landscaped yards, and outdoor spaces.
Discover helpful information about Kousa Dogwood seed germination, flowering, and fruit production.
Kousa Dogwood seeds can be slow and sometimes difficult to germinate because they have dormancy requirements. Cleaning the seeds and providing suitable warm and cold stratification can improve germination. Depending on seed freshness and pretreatment, germination may take several months or longer, and some seeds may take more than one growing season.
Kousa Dogwood generally blooms in late spring to early summer, producing distinctive creamy-white flower bracts. Its rounded pinkish-red fruits usually develop during late summer and ripen in fall. Trees grown from seeds may take several years to reach flowering and fruiting maturity.
Kousa Dogwood (Cornus kousa) and Flowering Dogwood (Cornus florida) are different ornamental tree species. Kousa Dogwood typically blooms after its leaves emerge, with pointed white flower bracts and rounded raspberry-like fruits. Flowering Dogwood generally blooms earlier in spring, often before its leaves fully develop, and produces different clusters of red fruits. Both are popular landscape trees but have different flowering seasons and growing characteristics.