Climbing Growth Habit
Develops slender climbing stems with tendrils that can grow along trellises, supports, and garden structures.
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Jiaogulan (Gynostemma pentaphyllum), commonly known as the herb of immortality, is a climbing perennial vine recognized for its attractive green foliage and delicate tendrils. It is commonly grown in herb gardens, containers, and shaded garden spaces. Jiaogulan grows best in moist, well-drained soil with partial shade and suitable growing conditions.
Develops slender climbing stems with tendrils that can grow along trellises, supports, and garden structures.
Produces distinctive compound leaves with several leaflets arranged along each leaf stalk.
Can return year after year in suitable climates and growing conditions.
Can be grown in pots and containers with adequate drainage, moisture, and climbing support.
| Scientific Name | Gynostemma pentaphyllum |
| Common Name | Jiaogulan; Herb of Immortality; Southern Ginseng |
| Plant Family | Cucurbitaceae |
| Seed Type | Herb Seeds |
| Plant Type | Perennial Herbaceous Vine |
| Growth Habit | Climbing and trailing vine |
| Foliage | Green compound leaves, commonly with five leaflets |
| Flower Color | Small greenish to yellow-green flowers |
| USDA Hardiness Zones | Generally Zones 8–10, depending on local conditions |
| Planting Season | Spring to early summer |
| Germination Time | Approximately 2–4 weeks under suitable conditions |
| Germination Temperature | Approximately 68–77°F (20–25°C) |
| Sunlight | Partial shade to filtered sunlight |
| Soil Requirements | Moist, fertile, well-drained soil rich in organic matter |
| Watering | Regular watering to maintain consistent soil moisture |
| Growth Support | Trellises, fences, or climbing supports |
| Uses | Herb Gardens, Containers, and Ornamental Vine Plantings |
Add Jiaogulan to your garden for its attractive climbing growth and distinctive green foliage. With suitable shade, moist soil, and climbing support, this perennial herb can become an attractive addition to herb gardens and containers.
Find helpful information about Jiaogulan seed germination, climbing growth, and harvesting its foliage.
Soak Jiaogulan seeds in lukewarm water for approximately 12–24 hours if recommended by the seed supplier. Sow them in a moist, well-drained seed-starting mix and maintain temperatures around 68–77°F (20–25°C). Keep the medium consistently moist without waterlogging. Germination may take several weeks depending on seed freshness and growing conditions.
Jiaogulan generally grows well in partial shade and filtered sunlight. It can tolerate some morning sun, but protection from intense afternoon sunlight is beneficial in hot climates. Provide suitable moisture and well-drained soil to support healthy foliage.
Jiaogulan leaves can be harvested once the vine has established healthy, vigorous growth. Select mature leaves and tender growing tips, using clean scissors to trim small sections of the vine. Avoid removing too much foliage at once so the plant can continue growing and producing new shoots.