Low-Growing Growth
Forms a spreading green cover that can be used in lawns, meadows, and suitable landscape areas.
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Dutch White Clover (Trifolium repens) is a low-growing perennial legume known for its small white flowers and dense green foliage. It is commonly grown in lawns, meadows, pastures, and ground cover areas. White clover spreads through creeping stems and grows well in suitable soils with adequate moisture and sunlight.
Forms a spreading green cover that can be used in lawns, meadows, and suitable landscape areas.
Produces rounded clusters of small white flowers that attract bees and other pollinators.
Forms a beneficial relationship with soil bacteria that can help add nitrogen to the soil.
Spreads through creeping stems that root at the nodes, helping establish a dense cover under suitable conditions.
| Scientific Name | Trifolium repens |
| Common Name | Dutch White Clover; White Clover |
| Plant Family | Fabaceae |
| Seed Type | Perennial Legume Seeds |
| Plant Type | Perennial Herbaceous Legume |
| Growth Habit | Low-growing and spreading |
| Flower Color | White to pale pink |
| USDA Hardiness Zones | Generally Zones 3–10, depending on climate and cultivar |
| Planting Season | Spring or early fall, depending on local climate |
| Germination Time | Approximately 7–14 days under suitable conditions |
| Germination Temperature | Approximately 60–70°F (16–21°C) |
| Sunlight | Full sun to partial shade |
| Soil Requirements | Well-drained soil with adequate moisture |
| Watering | Keep soil consistently moist during establishment |
| Mature Height | Approximately 4–8 inches, depending on conditions |
| Plant Spacing | Depends on the intended lawn, meadow, or ground cover use |
| Uses | Lawns, Ground Cover, Meadows, Pastures, and Soil Improvement |
Dutch White Clover adds dense green foliage and delicate white flowers to lawns, meadows, and garden landscapes. With suitable soil, moisture, and sunlight, it can provide a spreading ground cover while supporting pollinators and natural soil nitrogen cycling.
Find helpful information about Dutch White Clover seed germination, lawn planting, and growing conditions.
Mow the existing lawn and rake the soil surface to expose small areas of soil. Scatter Dutch White Clover seeds evenly and press them gently into the surface without burying them deeply. Keep the soil moist during germination and early establishment. Seeding rates depend on whether you are overseeding an existing lawn or starting a new planting.
Dutch White Clover can remain green for much of the year in mild climates with adequate moisture. Growth may slow during extreme heat, drought, or cold weather. Seasonal appearance depends on local climate, soil conditions, and the amount of water available.
Dutch White Clover can be grown as a lawn alternative or mixed with suitable grass varieties. It produces a low, spreading cover and can contribute nitrogen to the soil. However, it is less tolerant of heavy foot traffic than many turfgrasses and attracts bees when flowering. Consider your lawn's intended use before choosing a pure clover lawn or a mixed planting.